Monday, April 30, 2012

The Executive Chairman


In response to a question at LinkedIn:

How can an Executive Chairman effectively navigate contact with company executives and his CEO?                    


I have sat in both roles - as an Executive Chairman, actively engaged with management, and as a non-executive Chairman with a more traditional relationship.

In the Executive Chairman role, the situation was a turnaround of an overseas-headquartered company, with the company acquired out of bankruptcy.  Most of the management team was new to the company, or coming in after serving in a contract relationship with the company.  The CEO we brought in had not had a previous executive position.  The sponsor looked to me to ensure the success of the company.

I will suggest that the only way I can see such a relationship work is if a) both the Executive Chairman and the CEO understand and accept the boundaries between the positions, and b) as the CEO demonstrates success, the boundaries are visibly shifted, with the possibility and likelihood that the roles will one day convert to traditional roles – frankly, as the CEO demonstrates success, the roles must convert to traditional roles.  I do not see such a relationship as being permanent.  If it is successful, it must evolve as I describe here.  If it is unsuccessful, one of the two must depart as one of the two is not properly growing into and evolving the role.

The possibility and method to achieve this transition should be openly discussed at the board and with executive management, such that there is accountability and buy-in from all directly affected by this non-standard relationship.  This, then, places accountability on both the CEO and Chairman – for the CEO, he now has a roadmap he must meet to achieve further autonomy; and for the Chairman, he now has made clear his obligation to eliminate the “Executive” portion of his role as the CEO grows into the full position.